Chapter IXIMPLEMENTATION AND ENFORCEMENT
- Article 37Competent authorities and data coordinators
1. Each Member State shall designate one or more competent authorities to be responsible for the application and enforcement of this Regulation (competent authorities). Member States may establish…
- Article 38Right to lodge a complaint
1. Without prejudice to any other administrative or judicial remedy, natural and legal persons shall have the right to lodge a complaint, individually or, where relevant, collectively, with…
- Article 39Right to an effective judicial remedy
1. Notwithstanding any administrative or other non-judicial remedy, any affected natural and legal person shall have the right to an effective judicial remedy with regard to legally binding…
- Article 40Penalties
1. Member States shall lay down the rules on penalties applicable to infringements of this Regulation and shall take all measures necessary to ensure that they are implemented.…
- Article 41Model contractual terms and standard contractual clauses
The Commission, before 12 September 2025, shall develop and recommend non-binding model contractual terms on data access and use, including terms on reasonable compensation and the protection of…
- Article 42Role of the EDIB
The EDIB established by the Commission as an expert group pursuant to Article 29 of Regulation (EU) 2022/868 , in which competent authorities shall be represented, shall support…
https://data-act.digiphile.law/chapter/chapter-IX.html
Text as at 19 September 2026.
This is an unofficial convenience version of the EU Data Act (Regulation (EU) 2023/2854). It is presented “as is” without guarantee of accuracy, completeness or reliability. See the source text for the official version. This site was last updated in September 2026.